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![]() Does Good Architecture Make Good Neighbors?
![]() Louisville: Innovation Under Siege (Page 1)
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| Author | Topic: Louisville: Innovation Under Siege |
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sam@dwellmag Administrator |
In Louisville, Kentucky, a young family who built a Polygal clad shed is being taken to court by their neighbors. |
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RaviniaNIMFY Junior Member |
Has anyone here actually READ the March '02 dwell article about the polygal shed yet? (I don't have a subscription.) |
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funkyporcini Junior Member |
maybe that's not the correct issue, i remember on the cover of one of last year's issues there was a shed-like home made of recycled and other funky materials that was raising some stink (although not literally) if i remember the article correctly. |
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rgarr Junior Member |
quote: I live in Louisville (where we're not all hillbillies, and there's actually some interesting architecture around), but I have not seen Word One in the local media about this. I would like to read the Dwell article before commenting on it, but I don't seem to see it on your site. Am I missing something? |
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nsfra2 Member |
The first article on the Wyatt house was in the 12/2000 issue of Dwell. |
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rdevarga Junior Member |
I have read it, and once again realize the power of the "status quo". I, also, have had negative reactions to modernity in older, established neighborhoods. The voice of the "negatives" is always louder than the voice of the admirers. Also, I do understand the torment of the homeowners and the financial repercussions they must now endure. Although, I do not understand the architects position of abandoning his clients. These people now stand along against a vocal and litigating coalition standing judge to fredomm of architectural expression. This case is similar to the Herzog and University of Texas discrimination case against modernism. Modernism lost. Neo-traditional mediterrainianism won. I can not even spell it. |
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cire Member |
I will start this up by stating that I was a part of the online discussion following the first Wyatt article. I was born and raised in Kentucky and spent 1998-2000 working in Louisville. I state this only because it may give me some credibility. This situation marks a sad day in our society. Not merely for the architects and designers of the world but for everyone. This situation is a micro condition of a macro problem. Simply put the Wyatts have become a "spokesfamily" for individuality and freedom of speech. Yes, I said it freedom of speech. Design in all its forms is an expressive art and in turn is used to "speak" to those around you. The Wyatt's used this home to express their beliefs and values toward urban living, home, family, community, social interaction, neighborhood, etc. They have a right to this speech and to anyone who interupts this voice has, in my opinion, hindered their amendment rights. Our world is composed of an extremely complex matrix of people and beliefs and I believe that the very fact that the design of a house can even make it into our court system shows the extremely powerful voice design may bring to the table. As a member of our American society, I only pray that the neighborhood may open their arms to the Wyatts and accept them for who they are and the ideals that they represent. As an architect, I only pray that all designers begin to acknowledge our POWER and work to turn this situation into a turning point in design, public involvement, and community building. Good day from Seattle |
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funkyporcini Junior Member |
excellent, thank you! |
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funkyporcini Junior Member |
that was for nsfra2. |
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nsfra2 Member |
You are welcome funkyporcini. |
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cmLink Junior Member |
This is after all the 21C is it not?! I fully support the Wyatt's and their preposterous fight to 'save their house'...BRAVO! It is a very sad day for designers and for society as a whole that a family is being taken to court for building a progressive, responsible and inspirational house. Where are the heads and hearts of the plaintiffs??????? They sadly have closed minds that prefer living in their little boxes. I wonder if the plaintiffs all dress the same and eat the same food....I will just remind them that when their houses were built they were the 'state of the art' of the time and question why they are so afraid to embrace the future in their built environment. This is a systemic problem across North America where developer Mcmansions and banal vinyl victorian villages are littering our landscapes that speak with no voice and resonate not in our pysches and will have no place in history. The suburbs are dulling our visual senses as fast food destroys the palette. It is time the "M" word became a movement about building what is appropriate and responsible for the new century--reflective of where our society is at and where we are headed--hopefully to a more enlightened and environmentally responsible place! |
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pjmidnight@yahoo.com Junior Member |
We are currently in the midst of developing an addition to a 1920's bungalow in an older neighborhood in the Atlanta area. Taking modern (thanks dwell) style cues the original bungalow and the new addition will take on very different looks. As the home owners we celebrate the differences between the two types of construction. Being knee deep in footings, rebar, styrofoam cement forms, and well into our budget I really felt for the Wyatt's. However being active in our neighborhood watch I completely understand the beauty of saying as little as possible about your new construction. While we have made every effort to be within our zoning laws and building codes we take free reign after that. While I know that everyone that looks at the property after we are done will have a very strong opinion I also know that it is 100 times harder for a repressive community to do anything about a completed project as opposed to a project that is under construction. So make sure your within the confines of the local statutes and then you never really have to work with the local neighborhood (hopefully). We made every effort to not have to meet with a zoning review board. Sometimes that's not possible but I can promise you that if there is a way to get around the issue (be creative!) without working for a zoning release you'll thank yourself in the end. Justin Beals |
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jardinista Junior Member |
As a native Kentuckian, I was (sadly) not at all surprised by the Wyatt's plight. That sort of pervasive suspicion of ANYTHING that deviates from the lowest common denominator is the main reason we never considered settling there in spite of a close network of friends and family. However, when one chooses to build on vacant property in a decades-old pseudo-historic suburb, you gotta expect the neighbors will get uppity regardless of the design,,,naturally the Wyatt's lovely home was recieved as an affront by the busybody neighbors as it diverges so radically from those around it. No matter what happens with that frivolous lawsuit, they still have to live among those dreadful people! I live in the bay area in a house with a similar history- vacant lot as long as anyone could remember, neighbor bought it and built a couple of condos, was sued by other neighbors, etc. Luckily for us this all took place 20 years ago- in the mean time a second owner joined the two buildings into an enormous (compared to the surrounding cottages) aggressively contemporary anamoly. Today our place is a local landmark (as in "take a left at the big spaceship looking thing with the towers") and seems to be regarded with genuine fondness by the neighbors. I hope the Wyatts find this kind of acceptance sooner rather than later. In their place I would be tempted to build a big wall to screen out the profoundly disappointing neighbors, but maybe some canny landscaping could create a buffer until time works its magic... |
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allison@dwell Member |
Hello, I'm Allison Arieff, the Senior Editor of dwell and the author of the article of "Slugging it Out in Louisville." I'm glad to see some positive discussions arising from the article. I believe it raises a lot of interesting issues about architecture, community, and yes, even freedom of speech. I hope that this space can be a forum for productive debate about some of the things that have already been brought up from zoning to neighborliness. I look forward to it. |
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lavardera Member |
I was also involved in the discussion here following the first article. Nice to see Dwell give it such extensive followup coverage - I have thought about the situation many times since then. Such a sad situation. It was interesting to read more detail about the deed restrictions. It appears that they have been long ingnored, and now resurected for selective enforcement. It does not seem fair that this could be used against the Wyatts by individuals who ignored its violation elsewhere. |
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netsqueech Junior Member |
When I opened my second issue of dwell, I was appalled to see such an aggressively negative event as the lawsuit being brought neighbors against neighbor over the design of a house. In this age, if a subdivision hasn't made some official case for itself as an historic district; if vinyl siding is on and satellite dishes are visible; if there is glare in the driveway from anything newer than a Packard, then calling upon a tradition of living as if in the twenties or thirties is moot. To the neighbors in Lakeville, two things: 1) There is precedence for sound modern design in the midst of traditional domestic architecture. Funny that my husband and I were walking back from an afternoon at the Guggenheim Museum in Manhattan when I stopped to pick up the April 2002 issue of dwell. Does anyone out there know how its neighbors took to that building when it was first proposed and built? Does anyone know how much the Guggenheim was paid by that car company for the rights to make an ad featuring a sporty sedan driving off the loading dock and onto Fifth Avenue? 2) Cedars. They grow fast and are quite low maintenance. |
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sam@dwellmag Administrator |
I just moved this from its own topic (now deleted)... please reply to the provided topics instead of creating more. thanks! temerson In twenty years the same neighbors will crucify the new owners of the Wyatt house when they attempt to alter the house. They will have talked about it for years, shown it to visitors and viewed the other gawkers doing the same. They may still consider it an eyesore, but it will be their eyesore! |
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arenn Junior Member |
Hello. Well, after reading the article, the neighbors certainly look bad. I'm originally from Louisville and will tell you that it is an arch-conservative place, though not the complete architectural wasteland you might expect given the article. However, that's not the only side of the story. Dwell acknowledges that the Wyatt house to too big for the neighborhood. Modernistic McMansion would probably be the best term for it, if it were legal to mock pretenious modernism in the pages of Dwell. This is an all too common problem in established neighborhoods. Full of houses that by contemporary standards and tastes are too small, poorly laid out, and with all the problems of older buildings, these neighborhoods are seeing teardowns right and left in places like suburban Chicago. All too often with a 5,000 footer thrown up where a modest ranch used to stand. While the Wyatts did not tear down an existing home and used a modernistic style, they fall squarely into this trend: people with lots of money to spend plowing into an established neighborhood without caring about the people who live there or the existing feel of the neighborhood. Their outsized home is also not just too big, it is clearly out of character with the rest of the neighborhood. The exterior of the Wyatt home, so far as I can tell, relates to its surroundings in no significant fashion other than being built square to the lot line. It does not draw on the neighborhood's history nor, rhetoric about Southern vernacular architecture aside, greater Louisville's rich traditions as a whole. Well, perhaps if you count allusions to aluminum pole barns. Indeed, the property tramples all over the legacy of the Fredrick Law Olmsted designed subdivision. (I can only imagine the shrieking from the Dwell crowd if I re-designed the lobby of a Mies van der Rohe skyscraper with some frilly art nouveau motif). This contextlessness of so much modern architecture is, IMO, a big reason why it so often engenders such opposition. Too many people do like the Wyatt's and take the easy way out, putting in something trendy w/o making an effort to truly make modernistic architecture work with the neighborhood instead of just landing there like an alien artifact. I think this is the key to bringing more inventive architecture to established neighborhoods. But what I find most disturbing about this story is the attitude that the Wyatt's and Dwell have taken towards the people who live in the neighborhood. I think it's pretty clear that even before starting work on the house, the Wyatt's had already judged their neighbors and found them wanting. Like many other superior forms of life, the Wyatts have decided to bring a little "civilization" to a group of people they feel are uncultured rubes. They didn't just come into the neighborhood looking to be accepted for who they were. They came in actively looking to change the neighborhood and the people in it to be something they think is "better". Can As for Dwell's writer, she apparently could not resist throwing in a few completely gratutious innuendos that the neighborhood is racist. (The Wyatt's are white). There ought to be a Godwin's Law for magazine articles. On the whole, I would have wished that the neighborhood be more open and accepting of newer architectural styles. OTOH, with the elitist and condescending attitudes of the Wyatt's and Dwell, and the lack of respect paid by the home to the neighborhood, one can begin to understand why the neighbors are not quite so understanding. BTW: Baseball bats are typically made of white ash, not pine. |
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ataugust Junior Member |
> you have got to be kidding > just picked up the latest issue of the magazine and went directly to page 42 > i was stunned and dismayed > another nimby issue, but with a twist > so glad that the prospect, colorado article followed > i was just thinking about all of the vacant lots here in new york city that could support private infill housing (one, two, or three family) > if the design was not contexual with the surrounding community would it run into the same problem ( in fact this issue has raised its ugly head several times in the eighteen years that i have in the business of architecture/construction) > i would consider myself to be a modernist,as are most of my peers, so i am curious > once i finish the srticle and issue i will post again > peace ATAugust |
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allison@dwell Member |
Dear Arenn, Thank you for your observations. In my article, I made a point to stres not only that the house was too big for its lot but that many of the changes the Wyatts made after pressure from the neighbors resulted in a home that was far less sensitive to its surroundings than architect Coleman Coker's original design would have been. The decision to change the exterior from grey to green, for example. The Wyatts were not out to "bring civilization to their neighbors" nor are they irresponsible trust fund babies. They are solidly middle class, creative people who chose an architectural firm known for its affordable housing projects to build their dream house.They found land in a neighborhood they liked and built a house on it. There was no ulterior motive. The Wyatts made mistakes and I have no doubt that they would have done some things differently. But the neighbors made mistakes, too. It was irresponsible of the Wyatts to not take their surroundings into account in a more responsible manner. But no one deserves the amount of harrassment and protracted litigation that they've been forced to endure for the last two years. |
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arenn Junior Member |
quote: I quote from your article. "But as much as the Wyatt's loved the neighborhood as it was, they were also keen to bring new life and vitality to it. Though many young families had moved to the area in recent years, the place seemed frozen in time. Diversity - racial, cultural, religious, or otherwise - was a non-issue." Seems to me that the Wyatt's did have some problems with the neighborhood, including a problem with the social attitudes of its residents. You also quote them later in the article as explicitly "questioning tradition", which seems confrontational. Your mention of the lack of diversity is what I find most interesting. You seem to be using the neighbors' lack of tolerance for the Wyatt home as a metaphor for other intolerences the neighbors might have, such as racism. I should also add that we're given no evidence of this lack of diversity, nor any portrait of the neighbors at all other than as caricatures (e.g. "the nosy neighbor from Bewitched") or spectres haunting the Wyatt's. Naturally we're not going to have much sympathy for them. I'd speculate that the neighbors wouldn't be interviewed by you. Still, it would have been nice to try to learn more about the neighborhood and the people in it and truly get their perspectives instead of relying so much on the Wyatt's side of the story. Hey, I read Dwell because I like modern architecture myself. I certainly think the neighbors are over-reacting and this whole episode is a black eye for the city of Louisville. But I also suspect that the Wyatt's probably bear a great deal more blame for this situation that was conveyed in your article. Once these things get started, unfortunately there is rarely an end to the neverending cycle of escalations and recriminations, leading to some of the absurd claims we've seen in court. |
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lavardera Member |
aren, from where I'm standing your characterizations of the Wyatts sound as biased or more than anything in the article. In accept that as much as I expect Dwell to entertain me as well as inform me. I any case your point may be that the Wyatts house and actions served to antagonize the situation. Some of that may have been true, but it is hard to know. People will draw their own conclusions and there may not have been anything the Wyatts could have done to appease some short of compromising at the neighbors pleasure. I think that more at the core of problem is the individuals right to expression via the architecture of their home. It certainly within the Wyatts rights to question tradition via architectural character. Some communities restrict this by explicit architectural rules. The long ignored deed restrictions here seem to address materials more than style. An even more incongruous result could be made within the terms of the deed - what would the neighbors have done then? The neighbors gripe is not the deed, it is the Wyatts self expression, something they have no place trying to manipulate. The fact that they are trying to leverage the deed to that end is what paints them in a negative way to me, and I think that same sentiment is what arenn is reading in the article. [This message has been edited by lavardera (edited 02-21-2002).] |
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pjmidnight@yahoo.com Junior Member |
Dwell, Could you keep posting to this msg board progress on this story. I'm sure all of us are interested in the progress of the lawsuit. Thanks, |
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j3mbeck Junior Member |
What a timely article. My wife and I have been wanting to do the same thing the Wyatt's have done, building modern in an older established neighborhood, lord knows a house like the Wyatt's would not fit in a newer "cookie cutter" subdivision. Where else could they have built? Land ain't cheap! But why all the problems? Perhaps someone could have built a home that meet all of the 83(?) year-old requirements and parked cars in the yard, let the grass go to seed before mowing (and then blow the clippings into the street when they do mow) among other neat thing. Anyone know how to get a hold of Coleman Coker? I've got a job for him. |
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allison@dwell Member |
Dear Justin, We will of course let you know when we hear the outcome of the Wyatts' suit.
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allison@dwell Member |
Well put. Thanks. You can reach Coleman Coker at Building Studio at www.buildingstudio.net. Best of luck with your architectural pursuits...
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lisa Junior Member |
The house is a nightmare. I happen to live in the neigborhood. I am not a part of the lawsuit, but I hope the neighbors win this battle!!! As for the author of this article, I think you are biased and can't even begin to understand how selfish the Wyatt's are and how little regard they had for their neighbors or the neighborhood. And you think that we are the one's who are closed- minded. [This message has been edited by lisa (edited 02-22-2002).] |
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lavardera Member |
What behaviour on their part would characterize selflessness and consideration for the neighbors? Adapting their house to the neighbors wishes? From outside the situation it appears that the neigbors are being selfish and inconsiderate. Some welcome to the neighborhood! Your new neighbors attempt to impose their aesthetic judgment on your house! This boils down to a difference in taste - granted it is antagonized by the fact the Wyatt's house is larger, but that is a zoning issue - either it was allowable, or the time to speak out about that has past. The comparison to racism and discrimination has been raised and I think it is an appropriate one. Why is ok to harass another over aesthetics? |
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j3mbeck Junior Member |
and another thing... Those folks the Wyatt's are fighting actually like the new Walgreens (baaaaaa) recently built near their neighboorhood. That should give some indication as to the kind of people they are dealing with. Sorry folks, those Walgreens suck. |
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kleeki Junior Member |
Hi I live in a relativly non decript 1950's neihborhood in southern california, and we are about to break boundries with a beautiful design by a local firm known for their extreme modernism and we are debating wether to inform the neihbors of our plans? Of course afraid to start any hinderance before we even get started. We have shown the plans to close friends and family and have gotten very mixed reviews, Just wondering what you all would do knowing the potential Wyatt effect. |
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kleeki Junior Member |
Oh And I forgot I think Wyatt's home is great and I would rather look at it rather than most of the suburban sprawl thats creaping into the older less hitorically significant neighborhoods. |
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gregoryhero Junior Member |
The qusetion of 'ugly' vs. 'traditional' is one thing, but why has the court allowed the suit to continue? If there are no problems with the zoning it seems the judge should have dismissed the suit. I once owned a home in a neighborhood that had a single striking home that did not 'conform' to the rest of the houses that surrounded it. I thought it was ugly and that the architects had been remiss in executing their ideas. Ten years later, I think about that neighborhood and what first comes to mind is that home. Not 'ugly' or 'fish-out-of-water' but "I wonder if they still LOVE that house as much as they did then." LikewiseI also recall an article in the New York Times about several buildings that were coming down to put up a new D. Trump property. The columnist pondered the changing of the city...recalling when the buildings being removed had first been erected. His thoughts then were "Why do they allow ugly bulidings like that in our city? Damn steel and glass monstrosities...." The passage of time ensued, and twenty five years later, he decried the destruction of the venerable older buildings....'Why must they take those down?'..... The most wonderful part of his story was not about the buildings, but about human nature....his memorable thought "When did those buildings become beautiful?" summed up the flow of tastes and cultural mores that will always be fleeting. A single home in Kentucky cannot change the nature of humanity and its predeliction conditioned against change. I just hope that the sides in this case are forthright and fair with one another and it does'nt come dwn to firebombing. |
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Marilyn Belak Junior Member |
The article in Dwell insulted the entire Lakeside neighborhood just the like the wyatts initially did by not having any regard for their neighbors when designing their home. why would you want to build a home that does not fit into the neighborhood? This dispute has nothing to do with anything other than the house is way too large for the lot and is not in character with the other homes on the street. If the Wyatts indeed want to have little neighborhood barbeques and paint kids' faces, they better find another street to import friends - I believe if the neighbors were not already offended enough this article will surely make their point that they do not care about their neighbors. Are they the "only people" in the world" to consider? |
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neowitz Junior Member |
To have read this article again and again has torturous effects for all involved with the dilema of ethics on this particular issue.We are wrought with contradiction on this subject and have been imbued by our own opinions.We embrace utilitarian moral and capitalistic dictum.As a community we have strived for our own sense of righteousness in living .We behave as we desire.We participate at will.Contributions are made to society consciously and forthrightly and we produce to our potential, given the means of our individual capacities.Yet, our wisdoms are scavenged from history.As society, we have forgotten the value of the individual and the impacts they have had on our lives; The contribution they have made to us as a whole and the far reaching effects of their efforts. The Coker/Wyatt home is a celebration of these efforts as much as it is a reproach to those who celebrate tradition.The fact that this has happened is mute.The responsibility now lies in the testaments of our past and their abilities to guide us through this without malice or forfeiture . The wrong place at the right time? I do not envy any involved here. Though this poses a great challenge to all civicly, their are means to an end for all.
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cb Junior Member |
Hats off to dwell. Whichever side of this discussion you support - thank goodness there is a place to discuss it. My wife and I recently bought a 1947 mcm-home with plans to 'recreate its magic.' Reading first the original article and now the follow-up has given us many things to consider that I'm sure we would have missed without the 'warning.' Wish us luck. |
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allison@dwell Member |
[QUOTE]Originally posted by cb: Hats off to dwell. Whichever side of this discussion you support - thank goodness there is a place to discuss it. Precisely! So glad you believe as we do here at dwell, that these are issues that need a forum. Thought I'd also share this article on the Wyatts and Prospect, CO, with the discussion group. It was published in the Sunday, March 24th issue of the Chicago Tribune newspaper: GIMME SHELTER Karen Klages reviews the upcoming month's shelter magazines and steers you And you think your neighbors are a problem. Ruth and Kevin Wyatt of You see, the Wyatts' new house is of modern design. And this--in a leafy The April issue of dwell (on newsstands now) carries the story, which is At the heart of the feud is the Wyatts' notably different house, sheathed in Arieff is quick to point out that deed restrictions are not law. There is no end to this story. A court date had been postponed as of dwell's It's called Prospect and it's a (relatively) new 80-acre subdivision in |
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evoldog Junior Member |
hi, thank you for the great article. at least something good (this discussion) can come out of what is an all-around bad situation. i think the wyatt's house is recklessly irresponsible. i love good design (i'm a grad. design student and married to an architect), but "modern aesthetics" applied regardless of context is an embarrasment to all that good design should stand for. i dream of living in a hollywood hills, glass-walled modern masterpiece (lautner, maybe? hodgetts and fung?), so certainly, i find the innovative use of materials and space in the wyatt house appealing. it would fit in great here in the hills of north east los angeles. but, just like that hoax of modernism called "international style," the house in no way attempts to respect the environment it is a part of, both in terms of size and aesthetics. so maybe that's not illegal. it shouldn't be illegal. the lawsuit is a pretty extreme step. however, i don't blame the neighbors for being upset. the wyatts --and their architect-- have pretty much given them the middle finger with this entrance into the neighborhood. for modernism that respects its surroundings see lake/flato in san antonio. [This message has been edited by evoldog (edited 02-26-2002).] |
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arenn Junior Member |
quote:
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evoldog Junior Member |
i guess i'm advocating regionalism as applied to neighborhoods or even just neighbors. it should have played more of a role in the design process. and yes, i realize the homes surrounding the wyatt house are about as authentic as that walgreens. but i think the architect should have proposed a design that wasn't so aggresively unconventional. smaller perhaps? scaled down front facade? clever landscaping? broken up forms to hide the mass? oh, lake/flato info at amazon: [This message has been edited by evoldog (edited 02-26-2002).] |
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allison@dwell Member |
[QUOTE]Originally posted by evoldog: [B]i guess i'm advocating regionalism as applied to neighborhoods or even just neighbors. it should have played more of a role in the design process. and yes, i realize the homes surrounding the wyatt house are about as authentic as that walgreens. but i think the architect should have proposed a design that wasn't so aggresively unconventional. smaller perhaps? scaled down front facade? clever landscaping? broken up forms to hide the mass? Thanks for your posting. I do agree--as the article pointed out--that had the scale of the house not been what it was that this whole thing might never have happened. In truth, the design is not all that unconventional but the |
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